CentOS 5.8(Final)にyumでgitをインストールしようとするとNo package git available.と言われインストール出来ない。

[vagrant@vagrant-c5-x86_64 ~]$ sudo yum install git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors

• base: mirrors.grandcloud.cn
• extras: ftp.riken.jp
• updates: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

base | 1.1 kB 00:00 base/primary | 1.3 MB 00:06 base 3662/3662 extras | 2.1 kB 00:00 extras/primary_db | 173 kB 00:01 updates | 1.9 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 197 kB 00:04 Setting up Install Process No package git available. Nothing to do

gitはepelリポジトリに含まれているため、まずはepelリポジトリをyumで使えるようにします。

環境

• Vagrant 1.3.5

• box:

CentOS 5.8 x86_64

epelリポジトリのインストール

[vagrant@vagrant-c5-x86_64 ~]$ sudo rpm -ivh http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm を取得中 警告: /var/tmp/rpm-xfer.xRs7dj: ヘッダ V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 217521f6 エラー: stat /vagrant に失敗しました: そのようなファイルやディレクトリはありません 準備中… ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### # [100%] 1:epel-release ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### # [100%]

これでgitはインストール可能になるのですが、このままではepelリポジトリがCentOSの公式リポジトリより優先されてしまうので、公式リポジトリを優先するように設定します。

yum-prioritiesのインストール

[vagrant@vagrant-c5-x86_64 ~]$ sudo yum install yum-priorities Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

• base: mirrors.grandcloud.cn
• epel: ftp.kddilabs.jp
• extras: ftp.riken.jp
• updates: mirrors.grandcloud.cn

Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies —> Running transaction check ---> Package yum-priorities.noarch 0:1.1.16-21.el5.centos set to be updated —> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size

Installing: yum-priorities noarch 1.1.16-21.el5.centos base 16 k

Transaction Summary

Install 1 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 16 k Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: yum-priorities-1.1.16-21.el5.centos.noarch.rpm | 16 kB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : yum-priorities 1/1 error: failed to stat /vagrant: No such file or directory

Installed: yum-priorities.noarch 0:1.1.16-21.el5.centos

Complete!

優先度の変更

先ほどインストールしたyum-prioritesによりBaseリポジトリにpriorityで優先度を付ける事ができます。

[vagrant@vagrant-c5-x86_64 ~]$ sudo vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

[base] name=CentOS-$releasever - Base mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 +priority=1

#released updates [updates] name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 +priority=1

#additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 +priority=1

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 +priority=1

#contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 +priority=1

gitのインストール

[vagrant@vagrant-c5-x86_64 ~]$ sudo yum install git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

• base: ftp.riken.jp
• epel: ftp.kddilabs.jp
• extras: ftp.riken.jp
• updates: ftp.riken.jp

base | 1.1 kB 00:00 extras | 2.1 kB 00:00 updates | 1.9 kB 00:00 274 packages excluded due to repository priority protections Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies —> Running transaction check ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.8.2.1-1.el5 set to be updated —> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 1.8.2.1-1.el5 for package: git —> Processing Dependency: rsync for package: git —> Processing Dependency: perl(Term::ReadKey) for package: git —> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git —> Processing Dependency: perl(Error) for package: git —> Processing Dependency: libcurl.so.3()(64bit) for package: git —> Running transaction check ---> Package curl.x86_64 0:7.15.5-17.el5_9 set to be updated —> Processing Dependency: libidn.so.11()(64bit) for package: curl ---> Package perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17010-1.el5 set to be updated ---> Package perl-Git.x86_64 0:1.8.2.1-1.el5 set to be updated ---> Package perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-4.el5 set to be updated ---> Package rsync.x86_64 0:3.0.6-4.el5_7.1 set to be updated —> Running transaction check ---> Package libidn.x86_64 0:0.6.5-1.1 set to be updated —> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size

Installing: git x86_64 1.8.2.1-1.el5 epel 7.4 M Installing for dependencies: curl x86_64 7.15.5-17.el5_9 base 232 k libidn x86_64 0.6.5-1.1 base 195 k perl-Error noarch 1:0.17010-1.el5 epel 26 k perl-Git x86_64 1.8.2.1-1.el5 epel 49 k perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-4.el5 epel 32 k rsync x86_64 3.0.6-4.el5_7.1 base 347 k

Transaction Summary

Install 7 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 8.2 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/7): perl-Error-0.17010-1.el5.noarch.rpm | 26 kB 00:00 (2/7): perl-TermReadKey-2.30-4.el5.x86_64.rpm | 32 kB 00:00 (3/7): perl-Git-1.8.2.1-1.el5.x86_64.rpm | 49 kB 00:00 (4/7): libidn-0.6.5-1.1.x86_64.rpm | 195 kB 00:01 (5/7): curl-7.15.5-17.el5_9.x86_64.rpm | 232 kB 00:02 (6/7): rsync-3.0.6-4.el5_7.1.x86_64.rpm | 347 kB 00:01 (7/7): git-1.8.2.1-1.el5.x86_64.rpm | 7.4 MB 00:25

Total 249 kB/s | 8.2 MB 00:33 警告: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: ヘッダ V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 217521f6 epel/gpgkey | 1.7 kB 00:00 Importing GPG key 0x217521F6 “Fedora EPEL epel@fedoraproject.org” from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL Is this ok [y/N]: y Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : perl-Error 1/7 error: failed to stat /vagrant: No such file or directory Installing : libidn 2/7 Installing : curl 3/7 Installing : perl-TermReadKey 4/7 Installing : rsync 5/7 Installing : git 6/7 Installing : perl-Git 7/7

Installed: git.x86_64 0:1.8.2.1-1.el5

Dependency Installed: curl.x86_64 0:7.15.5-17.el5_9 libidn.x86_64 0:0.6.5-1.1 perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17010-1.el5 perl-Git.x86_64 0:1.8.2.1-1.el5 perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-4.el5 rsync.x86_64 0:3.0.6-4.el5_7.1

Complete!

gitのインストール完了です。